UK story
The Pilgrim Fathers sail from Plymouth, England, on the Mayflower to settle in North America. (Old Style date; September 16 per New Style date.)
139 things happened on 6 September, from AD 972 to 2025. UK stories come first, then the rest of the world.
UK history first: stories from England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
UK story
The Pilgrim Fathers sail from Plymouth, England, on the Mayflower to settle in North America. (Old Style date; September 16 per New Style date.)
UK story
Puritans settle Salem, which became part of Massachusetts Bay Colony.
UK story
American Revolutionary War: General Benedict Arnold led British forces to victory at the Battle of Groton Heights.
UK story
British scientist John Dalton begins using symbols to represent the atoms of different elements.
UK story
World War I: The first tank prototype, developed by William Foster & Co. for the British army, is completed and given its first test drive.
UK story
World War II: Union of South Africa declares war on Germany.
UK story
An estimated 2.5 billion people worldwide watched the funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales, on television.
UK story
Liz Truss (pictured) succeeded Boris Johnson as prime minister following the July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis.
Christopher Columbus set sail from San Sebastián de La Gomera in the Canary Islands on his first voyage across the Atlantic, discovering the Americas.
The Victoria returns to Sanlúcar de Barrameda in Spain, the only surviving ship of Ferdinand Magellan's expedition and the first known ship to circumnavigate the world.
Thirty Years' War: In the Battle of Nördlingen, the Catholic Imperial army defeated Swedish and German Protestant forces.
Imam Shamil surrenders to the Russians, bringing the Caucasian Imamate to an end.
American Civil War: Confederate forces evacuate Battery Wagner and Morris Island in South Carolina.
Louisa Ann Swain of Laramie, Wyoming becomes the first woman in the United States to cast a vote legally after 1807.
Eastern Rumelia declares its union with Bulgaria, thus accomplishing Bulgarian unification.
World War I: The First Battle of the Marne, which would halt the Imperial German Army's advance into France, begins.
The first self-service grocery store, Piggly Wiggly, was founded in Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.
Argentine president Hipólito Yrigoyen was deposed in a military coup by José Félix Uriburu.
Spanish Civil War: The Interprovincial Council of Asturias and León is established.
King Carol II of Romania abdicates and is succeeded by his son Michael. General Ion Antonescu becomes the Conducător of Romania.
The Monterrey Institute of Technology is founded in Monterrey, Mexico as one of the largest and most influential private universities in Latin America.
World War II: Soviet forces captured the city of Tartu on their way to re-establishing their rule in Estonia.
World War II: The city of Ypres, Belgium is liberated by Allied forces.
United States Secretary of State James F. Byrnes announces that the U.S. will follow a policy of economic reconstruction in postwar Germany.
The United States government begins the Exercise Spade Fork nuclear readiness drill.
The Kennedy administration sent Victor H. Krulak and Joseph Mendenhall on a mission to assess the progress of the Vietnam War.
India retaliates following Pakistan's Operation Grand Slam which results in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 that ends in a stalemate followed by the signing of the Tashkent Declaration.
Swaziland becomes independent.
Soviet pilot Viktor Belenko landed his MiG-25 in Hakodate, Japan, declaring his intention to defect to the West.
End of the last stage of the Anfal campaign of Ba'athist Iraq against its Kurdish population, which resulted in major destructions and major civilian losses.
The Soviet Union recognizes the independence of the Baltic states Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
The Russian parliament approves the name change of Leningrad back to Saint Petersburg. The change is effective October 1.
A group of hunters at the Stampede trail near Healy, Alaska come across a male corpse in abandoned bus, later identified as Christopher McCandless.
Cal Ripken Jr. (pictured) played his 2,131st consecutive Major League Baseball game, breaking the 56-year-old record set by Lou Gehrig.
The Parliament of Singapore relocated from the Old Parliament House to its current meeting place (pictured).
The Los Angeles Dodgers hosted the first Pride Night in Major League Baseball history.
Mahmoud Abbas resigns from his position of Palestinian Prime Minister.
Israel executes the air strike Operation Orchard to destroy a nuclear reactor in Syria.
Forty-one elephants are poisoned with cyanide in salt pans, by poachers in Hwange National Park.
The first Minotaur V rocket is launched from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport on Wallops Island, carrying NASA's LADEE spacecraft.
Hurricane Irma reached peak intensity near the Caribbean islands of Barbuda, Saint Martin, and Virgin Gorda.
The Supreme Court of India invalidated part of Section 377 of the Penal Code, thus legalising homosexuality in India.
Every answer is somewhere on this page. Have a go, then check!
In which year did this happen: “Liz Truss succeeded Boris Johnson as prime minister”?
C: 2022. 2022 — that’s 4 years ago. Find it on the page
In which year did this happen: “American Revolutionary War: General Benedict Arnold led British forces to”?
A: 1781. 1781 — that’s 245 years ago. Find it on the page
Which of these happened first?
C: American Revolutionary War: General Benedict Arnold led British forces to. 2022: Liz Truss succeeded Boris Johnson as prime minister · 1997: An estimated 2.5 billion people worldwide watched the funeral of Diana · 1781: American Revolutionary War: General Benedict Arnold led British forces to Find it on the page
“An estimated 2.5 billion people worldwide watched the funeral of Diana” happened in 1997. How many years ago was that?
A: 29 years. 2026 − 1997 = 29. Find it on the page
Famous people whose birthday is 6 September.
Well-known people who died on 6 September.
Festivals, holidays and saints’ days celebrated on 6 September somewhere in the world.
Content note: these entries mention things like war, violence, deaths, disasters or crime. They are part of history, but they can be upsetting. Grown-ups and teachers: you may want to read them first. They come straight from Wikipedia and have not been rewritten for children.
Stories with a heading have been written for young readers by A Day in the Past, using the linked articles as sources. Other entries show text from Wikipedia’s “September 6” page and its “On this day” feed, written by Wikipedia contributors and shared under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 licence. Each “Read more” link goes to the article an entry is based on. Photos are credited under each picture. Spotted a mistake? Please tell us.