UK story
Charles I of Anjou acquired a claim on the Kingdom of Jerusalem in exchange for a significant sum of money.
140 things happened on 18 March, from AD 37 to 2017. UK stories come first, then the rest of the world.
UK history first: stories from England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
UK story
Charles I of Anjou acquired a claim on the Kingdom of Jerusalem in exchange for a significant sum of money.
UK story
English lord John Berkeley sells his half of New Jersey to the Quakers.
UK story
American Revolution: The British Parliament repeals the Stamp Act.
UK story
Six farm labourers from Tolpuddle, Dorset, England are sentenced to be transported to Australia for forming a trade union.
UK story
The British soldier-explorer John Wood came close to rediscovering the ancient Greco-Bactrian city of Ai-Khanoum in modern Afghanistan.
UK story
Canadian governor general Lord Stanley of Preston pledged to donate an award to Canada's top-ranked amateur ice hockey club, now known as the Stanley Cup, the oldest professional sports trophy in North America.
UK story
The supertanker Torrey Canyon runs aground off the Cornish coast.
Roman Senate annuls Tiberius' will and proclaims Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (aka Caligula = Little Boots) emperor.
A fire began in Rome that resulted in the destruction of the Temple of Apollo Palatinus.
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, declares himself King of Jerusalem in the Sixth Crusade.
First Mongol invasion of Poland: Mongol forces defeated the Polish armies of Sandomierz and Kraków at the Battle of Chmielnik.
Albert II of Habsburg becomes King of the Romans.
Valletta is made the capital city of Malta.
Susenyos I was formally crowned Emperor of Ethiopia.
The Third Anglo-Powhatan War begins in the Colony of Virginia.
Andreas Joseph Hofmann proclaimed the Republic of Mainz, becoming the first republican state in Germany.
Flanders Campaign of the French Revolution, Battle of Neerwinden.
Revolutions of 1848: A rebellion arises in Milan which in five days of street fighting drove Marshal Radetzky and his Austrian soldiers from the city.
The premiere of William Henry Fry's Leonora in Philadelphia is the first known performance of a grand opera by an American composer.
Spain would annex annex the Dominican Republic, which would last for four years.
American Civil War: The Congress of the Confederate States adjourns for the last time.
Declaration of the Paris Commune; President of the French Republic, Adolphe Thiers, orders the evacuation of Paris.
Phoebe, a satellite of Saturn, becomes the first to be discovered with photographs, taken in August 1898, by William Henry Pickering.
The construction of the House with Chimaeras (pictured) commenced in Kyiv.
Macario Sakay issues Presidential Order No. 1 of his Tagalog Republic.
Romanian inventor Traian Vuia became the first person to fly a heavier-than-air monoplane (pictured) with an unassisted takeoff.
The second Peace of Riga is signed between Poland and the Soviet Union.
In India, Mohandas Gandhi is sentenced to six years in prison for civil disobedience, of which he serves only two.
The deadliest tornado in U.S. history spawned in Missouri and traveled more than 219 miles (352 km) across Illinois and Indiana, leaving one of the longest continuous tornado tracks ever recorded.
Spanish Civil War: Spanish Republican forces defeat the Italians at the Battle of Guadalajara.
Mexico creates Pemex by expropriating all foreign-owned oil reserves and facilities.
The War Relocation Authority is established in the United States to take Japanese Americans into custody.
World War II: 40th Infantry Division, spearheaded by the 185th US Infantry Regiment, lands unopposed in Tigbauan, forcing the Japanese forces to surrender and General Macario Peralta and Gen. Gen. Eichelberger to declare the Liberation of Panay, Romblon and Guimaras.
Soviet consultants leave Yugoslavia in the first sign of the Tito–Stalin split.
The Hawaii Admission Act is signed into law.
The Évian Accords end the Algerian War of Independence, which had begun in 1954.
Cosmonaut Alexei Leonov ventured outside the Soviet spacecraft Voskhod 2, becoming the first person to walk in space.
Gold standard: The U.S. Congress repeals the requirement for a gold reserve to back US currency.
U.S. postal workers began an eight-day strike after Congress raised their wages by only 4 percent despite increasing its own pay by 41 percent.
Lon Nol ousts Prince Norodom Sihanouk of Cambodia.
Germans in the German Democratic Republic vote in the first democratic elections in the former communist dictatorship.
Bosnia's Bosniaks and Croats sign the Washington Agreement, ending war between the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia and the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and establishing the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
As per a court order, the feeding tube of Terri Schiavo, an American woman who suffered brain damage, was removed at the request of her husband, fueling a worldwide debate on euthanasia.
The parliaments of Russia and Crimea sign an accession treaty.
Every answer is somewhere on this page. Have a go, then check!
In which year did this happen: “Charles I of Anjou acquired a claim on the Kingdom of Jerusalem in exchange”?
C: 1277. 1277 — that’s 749 years ago. Find it on the page
In which year did this happen: “Canadian governor general Lord Stanley of Preston pledged to donate an award”?
A: 1892. 1892 — that’s 134 years ago. Find it on the page
Which of these happened first?
A: Charles I of Anjou acquired a claim on the Kingdom of Jerusalem in exchange. 1277: Charles I of Anjou acquired a claim on the Kingdom of Jerusalem in exchange · 1838: The British soldier-explorer John Wood came close to rediscovering the ancient · 1892: Canadian governor general Lord Stanley of Preston pledged to donate an award Find it on the page
“The British soldier-explorer John Wood came close to rediscovering the ancient” happened in 1838. How many years ago was that?
A: 188 years. 2026 − 1838 = 188. Find it on the page
Famous people whose birthday is 18 March.
Well-known people who died on 18 March.
Festivals, holidays and saints’ days celebrated on 18 March somewhere in the world.
Content note: these entries mention things like war, violence, deaths, disasters or crime. They are part of history, but they can be upsetting. Grown-ups and teachers: you may want to read them first. They come straight from Wikipedia and have not been rewritten for children.
Stories with a heading have been written for young readers by A Day in the Past, using the linked articles as sources. Other entries show text from Wikipedia’s “March 18” page and its “On this day” feed, written by Wikipedia contributors and shared under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 licence. Each “Read more” link goes to the article an entry is based on. Photos are credited under each picture. Spotted a mistake? Please tell us.