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A Day in the Past · history worksheet

On this day: 10 January

Name: Class: Date:

1. What happened on 10 January?

  1. 49 BC Julius Caesar crosses the Rubicon
    Roman general Julius Caesar led his army across the Rubicon, a shallow river in northern Italy, probably on the night of 10 to 11 January.
  2. 1776 Thomas Paine publishes his pamphlet Common Sense
    English-born writer Thomas Paine published Common Sense, a 47-page pamphlet, without his name on it.
  3. 1863 The world's first underground railway opens in London
    The Metropolitan Railway opened to the public between Paddington and Farringdon Street in London.
  4. 1903 Born: Barbara Hepworth
    Barbara Hepworth was an English sculptor whose work is a leading example of modern sculpture.
  5. 1917 The Ross Sea party is rescued in Antarctica
    Seven men of the Ross Sea party were rescued after being stranded in Antarctica for several months.
  6. 1929 Tintin's very first adventure begins in a newspaper
    Tintin in the Land of the Soviets, the first Tintin story by the Belgian cartoonist Hergé, began appearing in a newspaper's children's section.
  7. 1946 The first United Nations General Assembly meets in London
    The first session of the United Nations General Assembly began at the Methodist Central Hall in Westminster, London.
  8. 1985 Clive Sinclair launches the C5 electric tricycle
    Inventor Sir Clive Sinclair unveiled the Sinclair C5, a small one-person tricycle powered by a battery and pedals.

2. How long ago?

This year is 2026. Work out how many years ago each thing happened.

YearWhat happenedSumYears ago
1776Thomas Paine publishes his pamphlet Common Sense2026 − 1776 =
1903Born: Barbara Hepworth2026 − 1903 =
1929Tintin's very first adventure begins in a newspaper2026 − 1929 =
1985Clive Sinclair launches the C5 electric tricycle2026 − 1985 =

3. Put them in order

Write 1 next to the oldest event, then 2, 3 and so on up to the newest. Use list 1 to help you!

4. Quick quiz

  1. In which year did this happen: “The first United Nations General Assembly meets in London”?

    • A. 1812
    • B. 1985
    • C. 1946
  2. In which year did this happen: “Clive Sinclair launches the C5 electric tricycle”?

    • A. 1863
    • B. 1776
    • C. 1985
  3. Which of these happened first?

    • A. Clive Sinclair launches the C5 electric tricycle
    • B. The first United Nations General Assembly meets in London
    • C. The world's first underground railway opens in London

5. Draw it!

Draw your favourite event from 10 January. Then write a sentence about why you chose it.

Answers for teachers

How long ago: 1776 → 250 years; 1903 → 123 years; 1929 → 97 years; 1985 → 41 years.

Order: 1 = Julius Caesar crosses the Rubicon (49 BC), 2 = Thomas Paine publishes his pamphlet Common Sense (1776), 3 = The world's first underground railway opens in London (1863), 4 = The Ross Sea party is rescued in Antarctica (1917).

Quiz: 1. C (1946); 2. C (1985); 3. C (The world's first underground railway opens in London).