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A Day in the Past · history worksheet

On this day: 19 November

Name: Class: Date:

1. What happened on 19 November?

  1. 1600 Born: Charles I
    Charles I was the second son of King James VI of Scotland, and became King of England, Scotland and Ireland in 1625.
  2. 1620 The Mayflower's Pilgrims catch sight of Cape Cod
    After about ten weeks at sea, the people on board the Mayflower sighted Cape Cod in North America.
  3. 1863 Abraham Lincoln gives the Gettysburg Address
    During the American Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln gave a short speech at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
  4. 1942 Soviet forces launch Operation Uranus at Stalingrad
    During the Second World War, the Soviet Red Army launched Operation Uranus during the Battle of Stalingrad, in southern Russia.
  5. 1964 Born: Nicholas Patrick
    Nicholas Patrick is a British-American engineer and a former NASA astronaut.
  6. 1969 Pelé scores his 1,000th goal
    Brazilian footballer Pelé scored the thousandth goal of his career, playing for his club Santos against Vasco da Gama in Rio de Janeiro.
  7. 1969 Apollo 12 astronauts become the third and fourth people on the Moon
    Apollo 12 astronauts Pete Conrad and Alan Bean landed on a part of the Moon called the Ocean of Storms.
  8. 1985 Reagan and Gorbachev meet for the first time in Geneva
    US President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev began a three-day meeting in Geneva, Switzerland.

2. How long ago?

This year is 2026. Work out how many years ago each thing happened.

YearWhat happenedSumYears ago
1600Born: Charles I2026 − 1600 =
1863Abraham Lincoln gives the Gettysburg Address2026 − 1863 =
1964Born: Nicholas Patrick2026 − 1964 =
1969Apollo 12 astronauts become the third and fourth people on the Moon2026 − 1969 =

3. Put them in order

Write 1 next to the oldest event, then 2, 3 and so on up to the newest. Use list 1 to help you!

4. Quick quiz

  1. In which year did this happen: “The Mayflower's Pilgrims catch sight of Cape Cod”?

    • A. 1985
    • B. 1942
    • C. 1620
  2. In which year was Charles I born?

    • A. 1969
    • B. 1985
    • C. 1600
  3. Which of these happened first?

    • A. Abraham Lincoln gives the Gettysburg Address
    • B. Pelé scores his 1,000th goal
    • C. The Mayflower's Pilgrims catch sight of Cape Cod

5. Draw it!

Draw your favourite event from 19 November. Then write a sentence about why you chose it.

Answers for teachers

How long ago: 1600 → 426 years; 1863 → 163 years; 1964 → 62 years; 1969 → 57 years.

Order: 1 = The Mayflower's Pilgrims catch sight of Cape Cod (1620), 2 = Abraham Lincoln gives the Gettysburg Address (1863), 3 = Soviet forces launch Operation Uranus at Stalingrad (1942), 4 = Pelé scores his 1,000th goal (1969).

Quiz: 1. C (1620); 2. C (1600); 3. C (The Mayflower's Pilgrims catch sight of Cape Cod).