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A Day in the Past · history worksheet

On this day: 10 October

Name: Class: Date:

1. What happened on 10 October?

  1. AD 415 The second church of Hagia Sophia opens in Constantinople
    The second church built on the site of Hagia Sophia, in the city of Constantinople, was opened.
  2. 1492 Columbus's crew on the Santa María try to mutiny
    The crew of the Santa María tried to mutiny, or rebel against their commander, Christopher Columbus.
  3. 1731 Born: Henry Cavendish
    Henry Cavendish was an English scientist who studied chemistry and physics.
  4. 1846 William Lassell discovers Triton, Neptune's largest moon
    English astronomer William Lassell discovered Triton, the largest moon of the planet Neptune.
  5. 1903 Emmeline Pankhurst founds the Women's Social and Political Union
    Emmeline Pankhurst founded the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) to campaign for women's suffrage – the right to vote.
  6. 1911 The Wuchang Uprising begins the revolution that ends China's emperors
    An armed uprising against the ruling Qing dynasty broke out in Wuchang, in the Chinese province of Hubei.
  7. 1913 A huge blast completes the main building work on the Panama Canal
    US President Woodrow Wilson set off an explosion that blew up the Gamboa Dike, a bank holding back water.
  8. 1957 A fire at Windscale becomes Britain's worst nuclear accident
    A fire broke out in one of the two nuclear reactors at Windscale, on the north-west coast of England in Cumberland.

2. How long ago?

This year is 2026. Work out how many years ago each thing happened.

YearWhat happenedSumYears ago
AD 415The second church of Hagia Sophia opens in Constantinople2026 − 415 =
1731Born: Henry Cavendish2026 − 1731 =
1903Emmeline Pankhurst founds the Women's Social and Political Union2026 − 1903 =
1913A huge blast completes the main building work on the Panama Canal2026 − 1913 =

3. Put them in order

Write 1 next to the oldest event, then 2, 3 and so on up to the newest. Use list 1 to help you!

4. Quick quiz

  1. In which year did this happen: “Emmeline Pankhurst founds the Women's Social and Political Union”?

    • A. 1967
    • B. 1964
    • C. 1903
  2. In which year did this happen: “William Lassell discovers Triton, Neptune's largest moon”?

    • A. 1967
    • B. AD 415
    • C. 1846
  3. Which of these happened first?

    • A. Emmeline Pankhurst founds the Women's Social and Political Union
    • B. William Lassell discovers Triton, Neptune's largest moon
    • C. A fire at Windscale becomes Britain's worst nuclear accident

5. Draw it!

Draw your favourite event from 10 October. Then write a sentence about why you chose it.

Answers for teachers

How long ago: 415 → 1,611 years; 1731 → 295 years; 1903 → 123 years; 1913 → 113 years.

Order: 1 = The second church of Hagia Sophia opens in Constantinople (AD 415), 2 = Columbus's crew on the Santa María try to mutiny (1492), 3 = William Lassell discovers Triton, Neptune's largest moon (1846), 4 = Emmeline Pankhurst founds the Women's Social and Political Union (1903).

Quiz: 1. C (1903); 2. C (1846); 3. B (William Lassell discovers Triton, Neptune's largest moon).