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A Day in the Past · history worksheet

On this day: 20 May

Name: Class: Date:

1. What happened on 20 May?

  1. AD 685 The Picts defeated the Northumbrians at the Battle of Dun Nechtain, severely…
  2. 1217 First Barons' War: English forces under William Marshal defeated French troops…
  3. 1497 John Cabot sets sail from Bristol, England, on his ship Matthew looking for a…
  4. 1609 Thomas Thorpe published the first copies of Shakespeare's sonnets, possibly…
  5. 1806 Born: John Stuart Mill
  6. 1811 A British squadron under Charles Marsh Schomberg defeated a French force off…
  7. 1927 With the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah, the United Kingdom recognized the…
  8. 1944 Born: Joe Cocker

2. How long ago?

This year is 2026. Work out how many years ago each thing happened.

YearWhat happenedSumYears ago
AD 685The Picts defeated the Northumbrians at the Battle of Dun Nechtain, severely…2026 − 685 =
1497John Cabot sets sail from Bristol, England, on his ship Matthew looking for a…2026 − 1497 =
1806Born: John Stuart Mill2026 − 1806 =
1927With the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah, the United Kingdom recognized the…2026 − 1927 =

3. Put them in order

Write 1 next to the oldest event, then 2, 3 and so on up to the newest. Use list 1 to help you!

4. Quick quiz

  1. In which year did this happen: “The Picts defeated the Northumbrians at the Battle of Dun Nechtain, severely”?

    • A. 1927
    • B. 1217
    • C. AD 685
  2. In which year did this happen: “First Barons' War: English forces under William Marshal defeated French troops”?

    • A. 1609
    • B. 1217
    • C. 1985
  3. Which of these happened first?

    • A. First Barons' War: English forces under William Marshal defeated French troops
    • B. The Picts defeated the Northumbrians at the Battle of Dun Nechtain, severely
    • C. With the signing of the Treaty of Jeddah, the United Kingdom recognized the

5. Draw it!

Draw your favourite event from 20 May. Then write a sentence about why you chose it.

Answers for teachers

How long ago: 685 → 1,341 years; 1497 → 529 years; 1806 → 220 years; 1927 → 99 years.

Order: 1 = The Picts defeated the Northumbrians at the Battle of Dun Nechtain, severely… (AD 685), 2 = First Barons' War: English forces under William Marshal defeated French troops… (1217), 3 = John Cabot sets sail from Bristol, England, on his ship Matthew looking for a… (1497), 4 = Thomas Thorpe published the first copies of Shakespeare's sonnets, possibly… (1609).

Quiz: 1. C (AD 685); 2. B (1217); 3. B (The Picts defeated the Northumbrians at the Battle of Dun Nechtain, severely).